Archives for: 2008

Voices from the Broken Earth

23/05/08 | by limaike [mail] | Categories: Politics, Environment

When the New Number Two Primary School fell, parents, relatives and friends of pupils rushed to the site. Sang Jun arrived about 20 minutes after the earthquake to look for his son. “There were already five people digging,” said Sang. He jumped in to help. His arms and legs, like Bi’s and other parents here, are now scarred with scrapes and bruises from the frantic efforts to pull apart the rubble and get to their kids below. Holding a pair of dirty blue jeans and a blue work shirt stained with blood, Sang said: “I was wearing these. I pulled out more than 20 children … Only five were alive.”

Zhang Chao was recovering from surgery in a hospital nearby. When he heard the school was demolished, he got up and went to help, pulling several bodies from the wreckage.

Down the road, a hefty farmer with a buzz cut named Zuo Jun hobbles with a crutch along a dirt path beside a golden field of wheat. Zuo injured his left foot prying through the rubble in search of his 11-year-old son, Zuo Hao, who appears pudgy with a crew cut and a jovial smile in family photos. At the end of the raised path in the corner of the field is a mound of fresh dirt where Hao is buried. “If the teachers had been there, he would be alive,” said Zuo with a pained look. “During the lunch break, the teachers put two classes together, locked them in and then went to play mahjong. This is what students said.”

“Did quake really kill my little girl?”, The Sydney Morning Herald, Friday 16th May, 2008

Jiang, who comes from distant Kaili city in Guizhou province, was working in the highway administration department in Yingxiu, the town in Wenchuan County at the epicentre of last Monday’s quake. Jiang was working the night shift, so was asleep at the Yingdian Hotel when China’s worst natural disaster in a generation struck at 2.28pm. “I was buried in complete darkness, but my quilt was covering my body; that must have protected me,” he said. “I knew that I wanted to live. I didn’t want my parents to grieve for me. Their voices, telling me to work well before I left home for Sichuan, echoed from time to time in my ears in that darkness.

Jiang’s mother, Long Jinyu, a 52-year-old administrative worker at a vocational school, flew into Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan, at 4am on Saturday, then took a taxi out to Dujiangyan city… Police and soldiers were preventing civilians from going any further… They would not let her continue, but when they were distracted, she began to climb the mountain. “I kept scrambling up, sometimes on my feet, sometimes on my hands and knees. I don’t know where my strength came from. I caught up with a team of soldiers heading the same way. I was the only civilian there.” Running over in her mind as she kept travelling on were the words, “Son, hold on, Mum is coming to help you.” When she arrived at the ruins of the town, a firefighter told her a quite stable signal had been found where the Yingdian Hotel had been, indicating there was still one person alive, buried under the pile of tiles and bricks. “I ran up to the ruins, and shouted into them, ‘Erge, Erge!’ - my son’s special pet name from when he was little. “And I heard him answer ‘Mum’. It was like a voice from heaven. I can’t tell you how I felt.

“Mother’s voice saves son”, The Australian, Monday 19th May, 2008

Four Dog Breeds You've Probably Never Heard Of

04/05/08 | by limaike [mail] | Categories: Environment

Chongqing Dogs
Chongqing Dog (Chongqing quan)

This remarkable looking dog is found only in Chongqing City and eastern Sichuan province. The Chongqing is a distinct and ancient bloodline with no genetic connection to the boxer, despite possessing a strong resemblance to that family of dogs. They were traditionally used by officials and gentry for hunting, to guard property and as status symbols. The breed is even rarer than the panda and little known even inside China. Owners say the Chongqing is a noble, loyal and very intelligent dog.

Formosan Mountain Dogs
Formosan Mountain Dog (Taiwan quan)

The Formosan Mountain Dog category contains a variety of indigenous Taiwanese dogs that are defined by great athleticism, triangular features and large, upright ears. They are closely related to other primitive or original Asian dogs and are ideally adapted to living and hunting in Taiwan’s thickly forested mountains. Due to centuries of interbreeding with imported dogs, today very few pure blood Formosan Mountain dogs remain; however, their genetic legacy is evident in street dogs all over the island.

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Uninspired

29/04/08 | by limaike [mail] | Categories: Arts & Culture, Translation

Writing

Low Points in Panda Diplomacy*

19/04/08 | by limaike [mail] | Categories: Politics, Environment

155 A.D.
Repeated attempts to make pandas fight in the colosseum end in failure.

695 A.D.
Japanese Empress Jitō asks Chinese Empress Wu Zetian to send a panda for her garden. The Japanese are outraged the following year when an exhaustive list of tribute demands arrives written on a sheet of panda skin.

1925
Kermit and Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. earn the dubious distinction of being the first foreigners to shoot a panda… at the Bronx Zoo. The teenaged Chiang Chingkuo shoots a bison at Beijing Zoo in retaliation.

1964
The transfer of a panda from London zoo to Moscow provokes clashes along the Sino-Soviet border. Hostilities only cease when Chichi is smuggled back into West Berlin in the trunk of a black and white Trabant.

2005
China offers two pandas to Taiwan, but because pandas are called bearcats in China and catbears in Taiwan, customs turns them away on the grounds that the shipment’s contents do not match their description.

* May not correspond to historical reality.

Today in Official Chinese History...

14/04/08 | by limaike [mail] | Categories: Arts & Culture, Politics

1898

Jian Bozan, Chinese Muslim and Marxist historian, born in Taoyuan County, Hunan Province. Jian studied at the University of Calfornia in 1924-26, later writing the first Marxist interpretation of Chinese history. Jian joined the CCP in 1937 and was promoted to Dean of the Peking University Faculty of History. Criticized by Mao at the beginning of the Cultural Revolution, Jian committed suicide along with his wife in 1968 following a campaign of sustained persecution.

1981

China triumphs at the thirty sixth Table Tennis World Championships, winning all seven gold medals on offer.

1997

United Nations vetos Anti-Chinese Rights (fan huaren quan) legislation for the seventh time. “With the direction and support of America, Western nations have raised anti-Chinese motions at seven separate hearings of the United Nations Commission on Human Rights since 1990, out of so-called “concern for the human rights situation in China”. China united developing nations to defeat Western attempts to apply a double standard and use human rights as an excuse to meddle in China’s domestic affairs”.

在美国的操纵和支持下,一些西方国家从1990年起,以“关心中国人权状况”为名,在联合国人权会议上, 7次提出反华议案。中国团结广大发展中国家,共同挫败了西方国家在人权问题上搞双重标准、借人权问题干涉中国内政的企图

Original text here .

Northeast Chinese Ratatouille

04/04/08 | by limaike [mail] | Categories: Food

地三鲜 (di san xian)

A favorite in northeastern China, di san xian (lit. local three fresh), is a simple but delicious peasant dish made with seasonal vegetables, usually green peppers, eggplant, potatoes and lots of garlic (hence the translation, ratatouille). Disanxian is very quick to prepare and cook (needing 10 minutes total) and provides a substantial alternative to meat-based dishes.

Ingredients (for two)

Sunflower/vegetable oil for deep frying
2 potatoes (100g)
1 Japanese eggplant (long) (100g)
1 green sweet pepper (capsicum) (50g)
6 cloves garlic
1 spring onion (white part)
2 tablespoons soy sauce
½ teaspoon chicken salt
1 teaspoon cornstarch

Method

Peel and cut potatoes into half inch cubes
Cut eggplant in half down the middle and into 1 inch lengths
Cut peppers into 1 inch diamonds
Slice spring onion into thin strips, peel and cut garlic roughly
Heat 1 inch of oil in wok to medium heat
Add potatoes, cook till golden, remove
Add eggplant, cook till golden, remove
Add green pepper, cook briefly (10-20s), remove
Pour out oil, leaving some (about 2 tablespoons)
Add garlic and spring onion, cook till fragrant
Return potatoes, eggplant and peppers to wok
Add soy and chicken salt, turn in wok for a few seconds
Add cornstarch dissolved in about 3 tablespoons water
Mix until sauce thickens and serve

Serve with plain white rice.

When this dish is served it is common for there to be some oil present in the bottom of the dish. Drain vegetables on kitchen paper before returning to wok if this bothers you. To save time, do not remove each vegetable as it is cooked, but instead add potatoes, then after 1 minute add eggplant, then after 2 minutes add peppers and remove together when cooked.

China Rail Construction Debut Disappoints

04/04/08 | by limaike [mail] | Categories: Economy

Hong Kong Economic Times 2008/03/11
Qiu Shiwen

Employing a phased issuance of stock, the mainland offering of China Railway Construction Corp A-shares closed 28% higher than their initial public offering price on debut yesterday (March 10th), the lowest first day gain of any mainland stock issue in a year. Markets anticipate a 30% valuation gap between the mainland float and H-share release this Thursday in Hong Kong.

At the Shanghai Stock Exchange yesterday 1.96 billion China Railway Construction A-shares were traded, opening at 11RMB and closing at 11.64RMB, 28.19% higher than its initial public offering price of 9.08 RMB but still 30% below market forecasts. China Railway Construction is employing a phased float strategy that includes a 3.12 trillion RMB cap on A-share initial public offer purchases.

Securities Times analysts believe China Railway Construction A-shares underperformed consensus forecasts primarily due to a large drop in US stocks which caused a slide in the mainland share market. Low market volume and activity disproportionately suppressed China Railway Construction’s large-cap stock. On this ocasion, the rather high issue price also dampened investor enthusiasm.

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Greenpeace Raids HK Power Plant

04/04/08 | by limaike [mail] | Categories: Environment

HK Government Should Grasp Opportunity to Control Power Plant CO2 Emissions
Greenpeace HK press release
20/02/2008

On the occasion of the United Nations Global Climate Change Summit in Bali four Greenpeace representatives riding in two boats approached the CLP Coal Power Plant on Green Mountain (Qingshan), climbed to the top of a 30m high smoke stack and abseiled down, unfurling a 15m by 15m banner which read in giant characters “Climate Murder Ongoing Here”. They demanded that the Hong Kong government directly confront climate change at its source by controlling power station CO2 emissions.

In Hong Kong residents are experiencing an abnormally cold winter. Actually it is the second severest winter since records began; the first one people still remember as if it were only yesterday. Climate change is already influencing the lives of all people, but power stations, which may be regarded as Hong Kong’s largest emitter of claimte disrupting CO2 gases, are not subject to any controls. On the 20th of February the government will submit a draft to the Legislative Council preparing to amend the “Air Pollution Control Act” legislation which lays down limits, effective from 2010, on air polluting emissions of power stations. But will the government actually take this opportunity to regulate power station CO2 emissions?

The Special Regional government has always downplayed the dangers of climate change. Power station emissions account for 70% of Hong Kong’s CO2 and constitute the territory’s principle source of greenhouse gas. However, till now the government has shown no interest in curbing CO2 emissions. Only in October last year it issued a report which revealed that it had reached a profit control agreement with electric companies without taking the chance to formulate related policies or provisions.

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"Five Colours" Shredded Tripe

04/04/08 | by limaike [mail] | Categories: Food

五彩肚丝 (wucai tusi)

Shredded Tripe with Cilantro, Spring Onion, Wood Ear Mushroom and Carrot

by Huangdi @ www.abang.com

As the saying goes“In heaven they eat dragon, on earth we eat donkey” (in reference to its sublime flavour). Rich in nutrients, every 100g of donkey meat contains 18.6g of protein, carbohydrates, calcium, phosphates, iron and many kinds of amino acids essential to the body. Chinese medicine holds that eating donkey meat has two main benefits, namely, “invigorating vital energy and nourishing the blood” in addition to “nourishing the heart and settling the mind”. Possessing a fresh and smooth texture, one might call “five coloured shredded tripe” the pinnacle of (Chinese) cold dish cuisine.

Five Colours Shredded Tripe

Ingredients: 250g prepared donkey tripe, bunch cilantro, 2 spring onions, ½ cup dry wood ear mushroom, one carrot

Spices: 6 cloves garlic, 3 Tb mature vinegar, 1 Tb sugar, ½ tsp salt, ½ tsp chicken essence (or chicken salt), 2 tsp sesame oil

Method:

1. First soak wood ears until soft and rinse.

2. Cut donkey tripe into shreds.

3. Cut cilantro into small segments, then cut spring onion lengthways into fine threads, also cutting wood ears and carrot finely.

4. Peel and crush garlic into pulp and mix together with other ingredients.

5. Add salt, sugar, chicken essence, sesame oil and mature vinegar according to taste, or follow proportions suggested above.

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Chinese Chilli Fries

04/04/08 | by limaike [mail] | Categories: Food

麻辣土豆片 (mala tudou pianr)

Usually made with thin potato slices, this recipe can be used to liven up shoe string fries as well.

Ingredients

Sunflower/vegetable oil for deep frying
4 medium potatoes
1 tablespoon of dry chilli flakes (or to taste) (dried chilli loses much of its heat in frying)
1 teaspoon Sichuan (Szechuen) Pepper
1 spring onion
Salt to taste

Method

Peel and cut potatoes into slices (about 3mm thick) and rinse off starch
Heat oil to just above moderate (i.e. not smoking hot)
Fry potato until light yellow colour
Add Sichuan pepper and chilli flakes to frying potato (in the hot oil) and reduce heat to medium/low
Continue cooking potato slices until golden
Remove with slotted spoon and let drain (fragrant pepper and chilli should cover each slice)

Serve immediately. Garnish with chopped spring onion, add salt to taste.

This dish varies from restaurant to restaurant, so experiment!

Other popular additions include cilantro garnish, coarse black pepper, whole dried chillis, chilli powder and Szechuen peppercorns (花椒粒, Xanthoxylum seeds).

Note: The term mala translates roughly as “numbing and hot". The heat obviously derives from the chillis, but the “numbing” sensation is caused by the Szechuen pepper. English does not have a word for this sensation because no Western culture uses ma spices in its cooking. If you’re curious, corriander seeds give this sensation when eaten, but be careful, the “taste” is very intense!

Jiang Faction Backing Party Princes

04/04/08 | by limaike [mail] | Categories: Politics

HK Experts: Jiang Faction Promoting Power of Party “Princes”
New Tang Dynasty Television 08/03/2008
Liang Zhen in HK reporting

According to overseas shortwave news reports, Deng Xiaoping’s son, Deng Pufang and HuYaobang’s son, Hu Deping, may have been made vice-chairmen of the CCPPC (Chinese People’s Consultative Conference) in recent days. There is a long history of the offspring of CCP leaders being promoted to leadership positions at national assemblies. Though analysis suggests Hu Jintao feels indebted to party princes, Hong Kong specialists in Chinese affairs suggest that in fact the power of these princes is being promoted by the Jiang faction.

Following the central political role played by seventeen great party princes last year, many heavyweight princely figures reappeared at the two assemblies of the Political Consultative Conference held this year, including Mao Zedong’s two daughters, Li Min and Li Ne, Mao’s grandson, Mao Xinyu, Zhou Enlai’s niece, Zhou Bingjian, Li Peng’s daughter, Li Xiaolin and others, among whom Deng Xiaoping’s eldest son, Deng Pufang, and HuYaobang’s son, Hu Deping, were recently made assembly vice-chairs.

Though analysis by Reuters suggests the reason for this is Hu Jintao’s wish to repay the patronage of Deng Xiaoping and Hu Yaobang, Hong Kong Open Magazine’s executive editor Cai Yongmei who has made a deep study of the party prince problem suggests that this kind of Communist bloodline, of “old revolutionaries and their children”, has in fact been realized by assiduous maneuvering by the Jiang faction.

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